Based on digital endocranial cast models, the canine brain does not increase proportionally with body size. Researchers at ELTE Eötvös Loránd and Kaposvár University in Hungary reconstructed the surface morphology of 28 canine brains, including various dog breeds, wolves, coyotes, and jackals. The shortening of the facial skeleton greatly influences the ratio of certain brain regions, primarily the olfactory bulb and the frontal lobe. These changes may have profound implications for olfactory and problem-solving abilities.
This is the first time the entire brain of a dinosaur has been reconstructed.
Frontiers Digital Endocasting in Comparative Canine Brain Morphology
Human brain evolution, new insight through X
Human Brain Mapping, Neuroimaging Journal
3D landmark configuration used in this study on brains (left) and
Frontiers Digital Endocasting in Comparative Canine Brain Morphology
Neuroanatomical asymmetry in the canine brain
Comparing canine brains using 3-D-endocast modelling
Functionally analogous body- and animacy-responsive areas are present in the dog (Canis familiaris) and human occipito-temporal lobe
First virtual endocast description of an early Miocene representative of Pan-Octodontoidea (Caviomorpha, Hystricognathi) and considerations on the early encephalic evolution in South American rodents, Journal of Paleontology
What does a dinosaur's brain look like? Scientists recreate the mind of history's biggest meat-eating predator - Study Finds