Introduction to application examples, advantages, and standard specifications of electroless UBM formation service
The surface characteristics of under bump metallurgy (UBM) in electroless nickel immersion gold (ENIG) deposition - ScienceDirect
High-Purity Metals|Special Site of JX Metals
Electroless UBM and solder bump [12, 17]
Effect of electric current stressing on mechanical performance of solders and solder joints: A review
Advanced under-bump metallization (UBM) with the AP&S e-less tool Vulcanio
Figure 1 from The impact of zincation on the electroless nickel UBM for low cost flip chip technology
Figure 1 from The surface characteristics of under bump metallurgy (UBM) in electroless nickel immersion gold (ENIG) deposition
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Low α Tin/Bismuth for Soft Error Reduction|Special Site of JX Metals