Venous and Arterial Thoracic Outlet Syndrome Jason T. Lee DEFINITION Venous thoracic outlet syndrome (vTOS), also known as effort thrombosis or Paget-von Schrotter syndrome, involves repetitive subclavian venous compression that leads to endothelial injury and intermittent stasis that ultimately contributes to acute thrombosis of the axillosubclavian venous system. The external compression of the vein occurs…
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